Determination of Fatty Acid Contents of Five Wild Edible Mushroom Species Collected from Anatolia

AKATA I., GÜNÇ ERGÖNÜL P., ERGÖNÜL B., KALYONCU F.

JOURNAL OF PURE AND APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, cilt.7, sa.4, ss.3143-3147, 2013 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 7 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2013
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF PURE AND APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.3143-3147
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Anatolia, Fatty acid, Wild edible mushroom, PLEUROTUS-OSTREATUS, NUTRITIONAL-VALUE, CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION, LIPIDS, RATS
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The fatty acid contents of five wild edible mushroom species (Amanita ceciliae, Armillaria mellea, Cantharellus cibarius, Chlorophyllum rhacodes and Rhizopogon roseolus) collected from different regions from Anatolia were determined. The fatty acids were identified and quantified by gas chromatography and studied using fruit bodies. Fatty acid composition varied among species. The dominant fatty acid in fruit bodies of all mushrooms was cis-linoleic acid (18:2). Percentage of cis-linoleic acid in species varied from 31.81 % to 57.70 %. The other major fatty acids were, respectively, cis-oleic, palmitic and stearic acids. Fatty acids analysis of the mushrooms showed that the unsaturated fatty acids were at higher concentrations than saturated fatty acids.