JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, cilt.416, sa.1-2, ss.22-30, 2006 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
We have investigated the magnetic structures and phase transitions of PrMn2-xFexGe2 (0 <= x <= 1) by the temperature dependence of weak-field magnetization and powder neutron diffraction. For the x = 0.6 sample, a typical SmMn2Ge2-like magnetic behavior is observed. The magnetic structures of the samples with x = 0.6, 0.8 and 1 have been determined between 1.5 and 305 K. Above T-C(inter) (x = 0.6) and T-N(inter) (x = 0.8 and 1) up to T-N(inter), these samples exhibit an intralayer antiferromagnetic structure in (001) Mn planes. For x = 0.6 sample, the magnetic structure is canted ferromagnetic along the c-axis between T-N(inter) and T-C(inter) and T-C(Pr). For the samples with x = 0.8 and 1, the magnetic structure is canted antiferromagnetic along the c-axis below T-N(inter). Pr moments order ferromagnetically along the c-axis for the x = 0.6 sample below T-C(Pr). The results are summarized in the PrMn2-xFexGe2 magnetic phase diagram. The general magnetic phase diagram for RMn2-xFexGe2 (R: La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Sm) is also constructed from previous and present works. For these compounds, the magnetic phase transition from ferromagnetic to antiferromagnetic occurs at different intralayer Mn-Mn distances for each system. These critical distances are larger than the corresponding threshold value d(Mn-Mn)(a) = 2.87 angstrom for the ternary end-member RMn2X2 compounds. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.