Livestock studies, cilt.63, sa.1, ss.39-46, 2023 (Hakemli Dergi)
Abstract
This study was carried out to determine the breeding practices, important income
sources and the future of water buffalo farming in Çaycuma district of Zonguldak
province. For this purposes, 36 breeders were determined from the villages of Çaycuma
district to constitute the buffalo population in the region. It is predicted that these
breeders in villages in different parts of the district will reveal the current situation of
water buffalo breeding in Çaycuma district and have sufficient material for this. First of
all, a survey study was conducted with the business owners through face-to-face
interviews. In addition, the data of statistical institutions were used. The data were
analyzed with the Proc Freq procedure in the SAS (2017) package program. The results
showed that the average age of the breeders was over 50 and most of the breeders were
breeding buffaloes due to the habit from the past. In Çaycuma region, buffalo milk,
buffalo yoghurt and buffalo meat used in sausage production have been identified as the
most important income sources of enterprises.