Investigation of pozzolanic activity of volcanic rocks from the northeast of the Black Sea


Cullu M., Bolat H., Vural A., Tuncer E.

SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS, cilt.23, sa.3, ss.315-323, 2016 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 23 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1515/secm-2014-0092
  • Dergi Adı: SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.315-323
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: cement, pozzolan, pozzolanic activity, volcanic tuff (trass), NATURAL POZZOLAN, BLENDED CEMENTS, TURKEY, TUFFS
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Mineralogical and chemical properties, as well as the pozzolanic activities, of the volcanic rocks in the northeast of the Black Sea were examined. Physical and mechanical tests were conducted on samples collected from the study area and the feasibility of using volcanic rocks as pozzolanic admixture in the concrete industry was investigated. Mortar samples containing admixture in the ratios of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50% were prepared by keeping fineness of pozzolanic admixtures fixed. By using these mortar samples, prismatic mortar samples of 4x4x16 cm were prepared and the samples were cured in water. Their 7-, 28-, and 90-day tensile strengths, compressive strengths, and ultrasonic pulse velocity were determined. As a result, it was determined that volcanic rocks can be used to produce blended cement by considering their specific gravity, pozzolanic activities, and compressive strengths. It was noted that increase in trass rate significantly reduced tensile and compressive strength of cement in the early stage as expected.