Comparison of exercise stress testing with dobutamine stress echocardiography and radionuclide ventriculography for diagnosis of coronary artery disease


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Ozdemir K., Kisacik H., Oguzhan A., Durmaz T., Altunkeser B., Altinyay E., ...Daha Fazla

JAPANESE HEART JOURNAL, cilt.40, sa.6, ss.715-727, 1999 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 40 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 1999
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1536/jhj.40.715
  • Dergi Adı: JAPANESE HEART JOURNAL
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.715-727
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: dobutamine echocardiography, exercise test, radionuclide ventriculography, BICYCLE EXERCISE, ANGIOCARDIOGRAPHY, DIPYRIDAMOLE, INFUSION
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Dobutamine stress echocardiography, Tc-99m radionuclide ventriculography (RNVG), and exercise stress testing were performed prospectively in 63 patients with suspected coronary artery disease to compare the values of exercise testing, dobutamine stress echocardiography and RNVG in the non-invasive diagnosis of coronary artery disease. The sensitivities of dobutamine stress echocardiography and RNVG were found to be higher than that of exercise testing (93-62%, p < 0.001; 83-62%, p < 0.05). The sensitivities of dobutamine stress echocardiography and RNVG were similar (p > 0.05). There were no differences between the sensitivities of the three techniques in multiple vessel disease (P > 0.05). The specificities of dobutamine stress echocardiopraphy and RNVG were higher than that of exercise testing (for both of the tests 86-62%, p < 0.05). The diagnostic accuracy of dobutamine stress echocardiography and RNVG were similar (p > 0.05). The results of dobutamine stress echocardiography RNVG were concordant with each other in 46 patients (76%, kappa = 65%) in sectional analysis. Dobutamine stress echocardiogaphy and RNVG tests were comparable with each other in 85% of the 189 segments (kappa = 64%). The expected 5% decrease at peak doses of dobutamine was not detected in stress echocardiography in 25 patients and in RNVG in 26 of the patients.