Fluid inclusion studies and geochemistry of rare earth elements of hydrothermal fluorites from Pohrenk, Kirsehir, Central Turkey


Koc S., Recber A.

ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION, vol.75, no.1, pp.59-65, 2001 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 75 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2001
  • Journal Name: ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.59-65
  • Keywords: fluorite, rare earth elements, fluid inclusions
  • Ankara University Affiliated: No

Abstract

Fluorite mineralization occurs along fractures and cracks of Middle Eocene and Pliocene limestones and marls in the north and northeast of the Pohrenk region (CiFekdagi, Kirsehir). Tb/Ca - Tb/La and Y/Ho ratios were obtained from REE contents of fluorites which have revealed that mineralization is of hydrothermal type. Negative Ce anomalies and positive Eu anomalies reflect that hydrothermal solutions once had high oxygen fugacity. Fluid inclusion studies indicate that homogenization temperatures of mineralization varied between 90 degreesC and 200 degreesC, and hydrothermal solutions are composed of NaCl + KCl + MgCl2 + H2O. In addition, salinity measurements show that hydrothermal solutions were mixed with meteoric or rock formation water. Geologic setting, REE geochemistry and fluid inclusion studies suggest that mineralization was deposited from a solution generated by mixing of magmatic and meteoric water under epithermal conditions.