BACILLUS-SPHAERICUS 2362-CALCIUM ALGINATE MICROCAPSULES FOR MOSQUITO-CONTROL


ELÇİN Y. M.

ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY, cilt.17, sa.7, ss.587-591, 1995 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 17 Sayı: 7
  • Basım Tarihi: 1995
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/0141-0229(94)00026-n
  • Dergi Adı: ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.587-591
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: CALCIUM ALGINATE MICROENCAPSULATION, BACILLUS SPHAERICUS 2362, MOSQUITO CONTROL, LARVAE, CELLS
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Bacillus sphaericus 2362 containing calcium alginate microcapsules were prepared to examine the changes in viability and toxicity of the pathogenic bacterium. The effects of acidic pH and spore loading on the larvicidal activity of free and encapsulated Bacillus sphaericus 2362 were tested against Culex sp. mosquito larvae by bioassays performed in the laboratory. Results showed that encapsulation was also effective on Bacillus sphaericus 2362 spore stability. Although ultraviolet (UV) light reduced the viability of Bacillus sphaericus 2362 spores in shorter times, Bacillus sphaericus 2362-alginate microcapsules were more resistant to continuous UV exposure. Increased persistence against high temperature and several chemical materials was also observed.