The effects of syllable-awareness skills on the word-reading performances of students reading in a transparent orthography


Güldenoğlu B.

International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, vol.8, no.3, pp.425-442, 2016 (Scopus) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 8 Issue: 3
  • Publication Date: 2016
  • Journal Name: International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
  • Journal Indexes: Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.425-442
  • Keywords: Dual-route reading model, Phonology, Reading, Syllable awareness, Word decoding
  • Ankara University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

© 2016, International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education. All rights reserved.The present study investigates the effects of syllable awareness on the word-reading process of students reading in a highly transparent orthography (Turkish). The participants were 90 second graders belonging to one of two distinct levels of syllable-awareness skills (50 with poor syllable-awareness skills and 40 with proficient syllable-awareness skills). The students were tested individually, using three computerized paradigms that assessed their syllable-awareness skills and their efficiency at determining the identicalness of real-and pseudo-word pairs. The obtained data were analysed using two different MANOVAs and one-way ANOVAs. Findings from the present study point out that syllable-awareness skills were one of the most important indicators of the word-reading performances of students reading in a transparent orthography. In the discussion section, evidence is discussed on the basis of how syllable-awareness skills have a positive effect on the word-decoding process for a highly transparent orthography, and some practical suggestions are given regarding how teachers can embed these skills in their reading curricula.