The impact of patient education on Diabetes Empowerment Scale (DES) and Diabetes Attitude Scale (DAS-3) in patients with type 2 diabetes


Atak N., Kose K., Gurkan T.

TURKISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, sa.1, ss.49-57, 2008 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Basım Tarihi: 2008
  • Dergi Adı: TURKISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.49-57
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: patient education, type 2 diabetes, Diabetes Empowerment Scale (DES), Diabetes Attitude Scale-3 (DAS-3), PROGRAM
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Aim: This study was conducted to assess the impact of a brief, patient-centered education program on perceived self-efficacy and attitudes towards diabetes of patients with type 2 diabetes. Materials and Methods: A randomized controlled study was designed and conducted to assess the impact of education using the DES (Diabetes Empowerment Scale) and DAS-3 (Diabetes Attitude Questionnaire-3), which were administered using a pre- and post-test design. A patient-centered education program was developed on the basis of the data supplied from patients' responses to a knowledge pre-test and the "Teaching Letters" prepared by the Diabetes Education Study Group (DESC) of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD). Results: The intervention resulted in limited but some encouraging results, especially in perceived self-management of the psychosocial aspects of diabetes; assessing dissatisfaction and readiness to change; and setting and achieving diabetes goals. Conclusions: The study revealed that limited changes in attitude and self-efficacy are possible with a brief intervention.