Validated LC determination of the piroxicam-β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex in tablets and in human plasma


Savaşer A., KARATAŞ A., Özkan Y., YÜKSEL N., ÖZKAN S. A., Baykara T.

Chromatographia, cilt.59, sa.9-10, ss.555-560, 2004 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 59 Sayı: 9-10
  • Basım Tarihi: 2004
  • Dergi Adı: Chromatographia
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.555-560
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Column liquid chromatography, Human plasma, Pharmacokinetics, Piroxicam tablets
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

A simple, rapid, specific, sensitive HPLC method has been developed for the determination of piroxicam in the tablet dosage form and in human plasma. The method totally eliminates solvent extraction and time-cansuming separation procedures. Plasma proteins were precipitated by addition of 3:1 (v/v) acetonitrile-methanol, ZnSO4, and MgSO4 and the supernatant was injected directly an to a 250 mm x 4.6 mm, 5 μm particle Spherisorb analytical column. Acetonitrile-methanol-0.04 mol L-1 KH2PO4, 40:10:50 (v/v); pH 3.8, was used as mobile phase. The drug was detected by UV detection at 330 nm. The response was linear over the range of 0.01-10 μg mL-1 and 0.025-5 μg mL-1 in mobile phase and human plasma samples, respectively. The proposed method was used without interference from the endogenous substances, for determination of piroxicam in plasma samples obtained from healthy volunteers. The results revealed that the method would be useful in monitoring plasma levels of the drug during pharmacokinetic studies. Assay of piroxicam in its dosage forms for quality-control purposes could also be performed successfully by use of this method.