European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, cilt.101, sa.1, ss.74-78, 2002 (SCI-Expanded)
Aim: To investigate the anatomical relationships of the structures and the topographic anatomy of the sacrospinous ligament and validate current anatomic knowledge of this area. Materials: Nine embalmed half female cadaver pelvises were dissected to reveal the anatomy of the sacrospinous ligament. Results: The average length of the sacrospinous ligament was measured to be 43.04±6.58mm. The inferior gluteal complex emerges from the infrapiriform foramen at a distance of 17.02±3.08mm from the ischial spine and courses to inferior-laterally with a slight curve. During this course, it passes close to the upper-lateral half of the sacrospinous ligament. The pudendal complex passes above the spine in six of the nine cases (66.6%) and lies maximum of 5.5mm medial to the spine. On average the sciatic nerve is measured to be 25.14±3.94mm lateral to the ischial spine. Conclusion: Placing the suture inferomedially and close to sacrum, the risk of complication will be minimal. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.