Electroanalytical investigation and determination of pefloxacin in pharmaceuticals and serum at boron-doped diamond and glassy carbon electrodes


USLU B., DOĞAN TOPAL B., ÖZKAN S. A.

TALANTA, cilt.74, sa.5, ss.1191-1200, 2008 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 74 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2008
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.talanta.2007.08.023
  • Dergi Adı: TALANTA
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1191-1200
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: pefloxacin, voltammetry, boron-doped diamond electrode, glassy carbon electrode, pharmaceuticals, serum samples, VOLTAMMETRIC DETERMINATION, SPECTROFLUOROMETRIC DETERMINATION, SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION, FLUORESCENCE CHARACTERISTICS, DIFFERENTIAL-PULSE, COMPLEX, FLUOROQUINOLONES, ANTIBIOTICS, DRUG, HYDROCHLORIDE
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The anodic behavior and determination of pefloxacin on boron-doped diamond and glass), carbon electrodes were investigated using cyclic, linear sweep, differential pulse and square wave voltammetric techniques. In cyclic voltammetry, pefloxacin shows one main irreversible oxidation peak and additional one irreversible ill-defined wave depending on pH values for both electrodes. The results indicate that the process of pefloxacin is irreversible and diffusion controlled on boron-doped diamond electrode and irreversible but adsorption controlled on glassy carbon electrode. The peak current is found to be linear over the range of concentration 2 x 10(-6) to 2 x 10(-4) M in 0.5 M H2SO4 at about +1.20 V (versus Ag/AgCl) for differential pulse and square wave voltammetric technique using boron-doped diamond electrode. The repeatability, reproducibility, precision and accuracy of the methods in all media were investigated. Selectivity, precision and accuracy of the developed methods were also checked by recovery studies. The procedures were successfully applied to the determination of the drug in pharmaceutical dosage forms and humans serum samples with good recovery results. No electroactive interferences from the excipients and endogenous substances were found in the pharmaceutical dosage forms and biological samples, respectively. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.