Functionalization of monolayer AsP phases by adatoms: a first-principles study


Ozdemir I., Ozaydin H. D., Arkin H., Akturk E.

MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS, cilt.6, sa.6, 2019 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 6 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1088/2053-1591/ab0bd2
  • Dergi Adı: MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: AsP monolayer, density functional theory, half metal, TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS, ARSENIC-PHOSPHORUS, ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE, CARRIER MOBILITY, SEMICONDUCTORS
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this paper we investigated the adsorption selected single adatoms on a two-dimensional (2D) monolayer of AsP in buckled honeycomb as well as asymmetric washboard structures by using spin-polarized density functional theory. We found that adatoms are bounded to the surface of buckled and asymmetric washboard AsP phases and also introduced localized states in diverse locations of the energy gap. In addition, resonance states in the band continua of AsP phases are induced by the presence of the adatoms and hence modify electronic and magnetic properties. Adsorbed adatoms, namely group-VA adatoms N, P, As, Sb and Bi, can attribute permanent magnetic moments to both phases of monolayer AsP structures. This situation may attribute half-metallic character to ML-AsP phases covered by group-VA adatoms. While single C atom adsorbed to buckled AsP structure had spin-polarized magnetic ground state, asymmetric washboard AsP with a C atom is nonmagnetic as well as other group IV elements. Our results show that the electronic and magnetic properties of monolayer AsP phases can be modified by the adsorption of adatoms in order to various applications.