Electron paramagnetic resonance analysis of the damage center in gamma-irradiated Chloramine T trihydrate single crystal


ÇALIŞKAN B., Taş M.

Applied Radiation and Isotopes, cilt.234, 2026 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 234
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2026.112671
  • Dergi Adı: Applied Radiation and Isotopes
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Compendex, EMBASE, INSPEC, MEDLINE
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Chloramine-T trihydrate, EPR, Hyperfine coupling constant, Radiation damage center, Spectroscopic splitting factor
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Gamma-irradiation-induced paramagnetic centers in chloramine-T trihydrate single crystals were investigated by X-band electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Single crystals irradiated with γ-rays at room temperature produced a stable radical that could be detected at 300 K. The EPR spectra exhibit well-resolved hyperfine structures arising from interactions between the unpaired electron and several proton groups. Angular-dependent EPR measurements performed by rotating the crystal about the crystallographic axes revealed pronounced anisotropy, confirming the single-crystal nature of the paramagnetic center. Spectral simulations showed good agreement with the experimental spectra and enabled determination of the principal values of the g- and hyperfine tensors. The magnitude and pattern of the hyperfine interactions, together with near-free-electron g values, indicate that the radiation-induced defect corresponds to a carbon-centered radical formed via C–H bond cleavage. Comparison with previously reported solution-phase EPR studies suggests that the rigid crystalline environment and hydrogen-bonding network of the trihydrate structure play an important role in stabilizing the radical at room temperature.