Modified maximum likelihood estimator under the Jones and Faddy's skewt-error distribution for censored regression model


Acitas S., Yenilmez I., ŞENOĞLU B., Kantar Y. M.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED STATISTICS, cilt.48, sa.12, ss.2136-2151, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 48 Sayı: 12
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/02664763.2020.1786673
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF APPLIED STATISTICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, ABI/INFORM, Aerospace Database, Business Source Elite, Business Source Premier, CAB Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database, zbMATH
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2136-2151
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Censored regression model, Tobit, Jones and Faddy's skewtdistribution, modified maximum likelihood, efficiency, T-DISTRIBUTION, PARAMETERS, LOCATION, MIXTURE
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

It is well-known that classical Tobit estimator of the parameters of the censored regression (CR) model is inefficient in case of non-normal error terms. In this paper, we propose to use the modified maximum likelihood (MML) estimator under the Jones and Faddy's skewt-error distribution, which covers a wide range of skew and symmetric distributions, for the CR model. The MML estimators, providing an alternative to the Tobit estimator, are explicitly expressed and they are asymptotically equivalent to the maximum likelihood estimator. A simulation study is conducted to compare the efficiencies of the MML estimators with the classical estimators such as the ordinary least squares, Tobit, censored least absolute deviations and symmetrically trimmed least squares estimators. The results of the simulation study show that the MML estimators work well among the others with respect to the root mean square error criterion for the CR model. A real life example is also provided to show the suitability of the MML methodology.