Reperfusion-induced oxidative/nitrative injury to neurovascular unit after focal cerebral ischemia


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Gursoy-Ozdemir Y., Can A., Dalkara T.

STROKE, vol.35, no.6, pp.1449-1453, 2004 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 35 Issue: 6
  • Publication Date: 2004
  • Doi Number: 10.1161/01.str.0000126044.83777.f4
  • Journal Name: STROKE
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.1449-1453
  • Keywords: blood-brain barrier, matrix metalloproteinases, nitric oxide, peroxynitrite, reactive oxygen species, reperfusion injury, thrombolysis, NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE, BLOOD-BRAIN-BARRIER, OXYGEN RADICALS, SUPEROXIDE, MICE, PEROXYNITRITE, GENERATION, INFARCTION, PROTECTS, MATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASE-9
  • Open Archive Collection: AVESIS Open Access Collection
  • Ankara University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Background and Purpose-Use of thrombolysis in stroke is limited by a short therapeutic window because delayed reperfusion may cause brain hemorrhage and edema. Available evidence suggests a role for superoxide, NO, and peroxynitrite in reperfusion-induced injury. However, depending on their cellular origin and interactions between them, these molecules may exert protective or deleterious actions, neither of which is characterized in the intact brain.