Yapay sinir ağı ile heyelan duyarlılığının haritalandırılması: Artvin örneği
I. Ulusal Samsun Coğrafya Sempozyumu, Samsun, Türkiye, 2 - 04 Nisan 2026, cilt.1, ss.46, (Özet Bildiri)
- Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
- Cilt numarası: 1
- Basıldığı Şehir: Samsun
- Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.46
- Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
Landslides are important natural hazards that cause loss of life and property in mountainous areas. Because slope instability is determined by the
nonlinear interactions of topography, hydrology and geology, accurate mapping of susceptibility is difficult. In areas such as Artvin, where slope
is high, the drainage network is dense and lithology is heterogeneous, traditional approaches often remain limited. Therefore, artificial
intelligence based methods that can evaluate different conditioning factors together offer a practical alternative. The aim of this study is to reveal
the capacity of a feed forward multilayer perceptron artificial neural network model, developed based on elevation, slope, aspect, distance to
river, Topographic Wetness Index (TWI), precipitation, land use/land cover, soil type and geology and lithology variables, to map landslide
susceptibility in the Artvin study area. The discriminative ability of the model on an independent test set was evaluated with the ROC–AUC value
and was calculated as 0.8054. The trained model was applied to the entire study area to produce a continuous susceptibility index in the range 0 to
1 for each pixel, and the output was mapped by converting it into five susceptibility classes. The results show that the probability based
susceptibility surface provides a strong and interpretable output in terms of risk ranking and decision support.