EPILEPSY RESEARCH, cilt.30, sa.1, ss.63-68, 1998 (SCI-Expanded)
This study was undertaken to evaluate the role of brain PGD(2) activity during PTZ induced seizures in rats. Potentiation of endogenous PGD(2) activity caused an anti-convulsant effect. Thus, after PGD(2) injection (5 mu g/icv) the latency of generalized tonic clonic convulsions was prolonged. ZK 118.182, a stable analogue of PGD(2), dose-dependently inhibited the incidence and the intensity of seizures when injected at doses of 1-100 ng/icv. But on the other hand, inhibition of PGD(2) activity either by a D-type PG receptor antagonist (AH 6809; 50 ng/icv) or by a PGD synthase inhibitor (sodium selenite; 0.2 mu g/icv) produced a proconvulsant effect by increasing the incidence and the intensity of the seizures. These findings indicate that endogenous PGD, activity in the brain may have a specific inhibitory role for the initiation and propagation of PTZ induced seizures in rats. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.