Identification of β-Lactoglobulin Gene <i>Sac</i>II Polymorphism in Honamli, Hair and Saanen Goat Breeds Reared in Burdur Vicinity


Agaoglu O. K., ÇINAR B., AKYÜZ B., Elmaz O., Metin M. O., Saatci M., ...More

KAFKAS UNIVERSITESI VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI, no.3, pp.385-388, 2012 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus, TRDizin) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Publication Date: 2012
  • Journal Name: KAFKAS UNIVERSITESI VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Page Numbers: pp.385-388
  • Ankara University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine DNA-polymorphism of a SacII RFLP at exon 7 of the beta-lactoglobulin (beta-LG) gene in Honamli (31), Hair (39) and Saanen (41) goat breeds. A total of 111 goats were genotyped for the beta-lactoglobulin-SacII polymorphism by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). In the studied breeds, digestion of amplification product with SacII restriction enzyme revealed two alleles namely, A and B and three genotypes (AA, BB and AB). Allelic frequencies for Hair, Saanen and Honamli breeds were 0.42, 0.37 and 0.53 respectively for A allele; 0.58, 0.63 and 0.47 respectively for B allele, while genotypic frequencies were 0.13, 0.12 and 0.19 for AA, 0.28, 0.39 and 0.13 for BB, and 0.59, 0.49 and 0.68 for AB respectively. Deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was not observed in the studied breeds. As a result, this study provided information on the polymorphism of beta-lactoglobulin in three goat breeds. Additionally, this study reported the existence of a genetic polymorphism at beta-LG gene in Honamli goat breed for the first time.