Implant-supported prosthetic applications upon development of children and adolescents: A pilot study in pigs


Ersoy A. E., Ellialti D. B., Dogan N.

Implant Dentistry, vol.15, no.4, pp.412-419, 2006 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 15 Issue: 4
  • Publication Date: 2006
  • Doi Number: 10.1097/01.id.0000243323.11666.38
  • Journal Name: Implant Dentistry
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.412-419
  • Keywords: Dental implants, Growth and development, Implant prosthetics
  • Ankara University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is the investigation of the application of implant-supported prosthetic restorations using 2 implants supporting a fixed prosthesis during the physical growth and the development period of growing pigs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was carried out on 6 male farm pigs (1 as a control). The effect of the 2 screw-type endosseous implants inserted into the premolar area on the left mandibular arches of 5 farm pigs upon the jaw was investigated during a 3.5-8-month growth period using cephalometric radiographs. The cephalographs were taken with a specially standardized cephalostat, and asignificant test of differences between 2 partners was used to evaluate them. RESULTS: The study suggested that the implants showed alveolar elevation by bone growth but could not keep pace with the natural teeth eruptions and the bone growth in the region. CONCLUSION: Although the sagittal and transverse developments of the neighboring bone region are greater than the implant-inserted region, the difference in this growth can be tolerated by corrections or modifications of implant-supported superstructures. © 2006 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.