Relationship between Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Total Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Burden


Ozturk B. O., YALAP Ö. E., PEKER E., SORGUN M. H., TULUNAY KAYA C., GÖKMEN D., ...Daha Fazla

NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES AND NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, cilt.42, sa.4, ss.146-152, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 42 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4103/nsn.nsn_44_25
  • Dergi Adı: NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES AND NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.146-152
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background:Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a syndrome characterized by imaging findings such as lacunes, white matter hyperintensities (WMHs), cerebral microbleeds (CMB), and enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVS).Objective:This study aimed to investigate the possible relationship between the presence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and the total burden of CSVD.Materials and Methods:A total of 160 patients over 18 years of age who were admitted to the Department of Neurology at Ankara University Faculty of Medicine with a diagnosis of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack between 2017 and 2019 were included if they had completed brain magnetic resonance imaging (including fluid-attenuated inversion recovery sequence) and echocardiographic examinations allowing for LVH assessment. The CSVD burden was evaluated based on the combined presence of WMH, lacunes, CMB, and EPVS.Results:A significant relationship was found between the presence of LVH and the total CSVD burden and all CSVD parameters (WMH, lacunes, and CMB) except for EPVS.Conclusions:This study demonstrates a significant association between LVH and markers of CSVD and total CSVD burden. These findings underscore the importance of a deeper understanding of the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms to assess whether additional preventive measures are needed to mitigate CSVD in individuals with LVH.