JOURNAL OF PLASTIC RECONSTRUCTIVE AND AESTHETIC SURGERY, cilt.60, sa.8, ss.861-863, 2007 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
Clopidogrel is a thienopyridine derivative that is chemically related to ticlopidine, which irreversibly inhibits platelet aggregation by selectively binding to adenylate cyclase-coupled adenosine diphosphate receptors on the platelet's surface. In animal models, clopidogrel has been shown to reduce the incidence of both arterial and venous thrombi. In the present study the effects of clopidogrel on the survival of rat epigastric island flaps was researched. Epigastric island flaps of 7 x 7 cm were raised from symphisis pubis to arcus costa with the panniculus carnosus. The experimental group received seven doses of 25 mg/kg clopidogrel postoperatively, the first dose given immediately after the suturing of the flaps. The rats were anaesthetised on postoperative day 7 to assess the survival of flaps.