Viscocanalostomy versus trabeculectomy in patients with bilateral high-tension glaucoma


Yarangümeli A., Güreser S., Köz Ö. G., ELHAN A. H., Kural G.

International Ophthalmology, cilt.25, sa.4, ss.207-213, 2004 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 25 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2004
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10792-004-6741-7
  • Dergi Adı: International Ophthalmology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.207-213
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Glaucoma, Non-penetrating surgery, Trabeculectomy, Viscocanalostomy
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Results of trabeculectomy (TE) and viscocanalostomy (VCO) were compared in a prospective randomised study in two fellow eyes of 22 consecutive patients with bilateral symmetrical high-tension glaucoma. Rates of overall surgical success with intraocular pressures (IOP) ≤ 18 mm Hg with or without medications were 91 for the TE, and 95 for the VCO group after a mean follow-up of 18 months. Complete success rates without medications were 64 and 59 for TE and VCO groups, respectively (p =0.750). Both procedures significantly reduced IOP, however, IOP course following trabeculectomy was significantly lower (p=0.026). Rates of complications were not found to be different between the two groups of eyes, except for an apparent - though not significant (p=0.066) - increase in cataract progression with TE. Various types of conjunctival blebs were detected in all eyes with surgical success in both groups, however, diffuse, elevated or multi-cystic functional blebs appeared to be more predominant in eyes with TE, compared to the VCO group in which low-lying, localised blebs had a higher incidence (p=0.015). Viscocanalostomy was found to be a safe and effective filtration technique in patients with uncomplicated high-tension glaucoma, though IOP decrease was more pronounced with trabeculectomy. © Springer 2005.