Complete genome analyses of a novel narlivirus identified in the ectomycorrhizal fungus Amanita vidua


Akata I., Kumru E., Ediş G., Kaya E., Şahin E.

TURKISH JOURNAL OF BOTANY, cilt.49, ss.1-9, 2025 (SCI-Expanded)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 49
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Dergi Adı: TURKISH JOURNAL OF BOTANY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Geobase, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-9
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The widespread utilisation of deep sequencing has dramatically enhanced and revolutionised our understanding of virus

diversity, particularly in complex environments such as soil and biological samples. This research explored mycovirus sequence analyses

in the ectomycorrhizal fungus Amanita vidua, utilising deep sequencing alongside total double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) extractions.

Our investigation unveiled a unique member of the proposed family, Narliviridae, designated as Amanita vidua narlivirus 1 (AvNV1),

in an A. vidua specimen. AvNV1, classified under Amabiliviricetes, possesses a distinct genome structure and sequence attributes.

Thorough analyses indicated that AvNV1 exhibits sequence similarities with other mycoviruses from the proposed family Narliviridae

and forms a cluster within an as-yet-unclassified genus. The identification of AvNV1 contributes to the genetic variety of mycoviruses in

the Amabiliviricetes category, providing insights into their evolutionary trajectory. In conclusion, this study underscores the significance

of delving into viral diversity in noncultivatable fungi, filling in gaps in our understanding of mycovirus ecology. Detecting a new

narlivirus expands our knowledge of mycovirus diversity and evolution, illustrating the necessity for ongoing research into viral

communities in noncultivatable fungi.