A Study on Head Wounds in Kitab al-'Umda fi Sina'a al-Jiraha by Ibn al-Guff


Aciduman A., AŞKİT Ç.

WORLD NEUROSURGERY, cilt.153, ss.84-90, 2021 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 153
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.06.017
  • Dergi Adı: WORLD NEUROSURGERY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CAB Abstracts, EMBASE, Index Islamicus, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.84-90
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Head wounds, History of medicine, History of neurosurgery, Ibn al-Quff, Skull fractures, Kitab al-`Umda fi Sina`a al-Jiraha, NEUROSURGERY, EMPIRE
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The aim of this study is to investigate the knowledge on head wounds contained in the Kita = b al-`Umda fi = Sina =`a al-Jira = ha, written by Ibn al-Quff in the thirteenth century. This study was based on a copy of the Kita = b al-`Umda fi = Sina =`a alJira = ha, printed in 2 volumes in Da = MODIFIER LETTER RIGHT HALF RINGira al-Ma =`a = rif al-Uthma = niyya in Hyderabad in 1356/1937-38 and reprinted by the Institute for the History of Arabic-Islamic Science at the Johann Wolfgang Goethe University. This printed copy was compared with the manuscript of I_stanbul University Rare Works Library, Arabic Manuscripts, A 4749. Relevant chapters were translated from Arabic to English, after which they were thoroughly examined. Obtained knowledge is presented in the Results section and is compared in the Discussion section with other reports of this subject. The first chapter classified head wounds into 6 types: the first 3 types are conservatively treated and the remaining 3 types are surgically treated. This chapter also presents information on how to proceed when there is a head wound -related hemorrhage, which medications should be used, and which are the adequate treatment protocols. The second chapter discusses the symptoms and signs that follow head blow and fall injuries. The characteristics and noteworthy circumstances of skull fractures as well as the surgical treatment methods are included in the fifteenth chapter, which is concluded with surgery-related complications. The present study shows that Ibn al-Quff benefited from his predecessors' knowledge and made some considerable contributions to this subject.