The significance of random bladder biopsies in superficial bladder cancer.


Göǧuş Ç. M., Bedük Y., Türkölmez K., Göǧüs O.

International urology and nephrology, cilt.34, sa.1, ss.59-61, 2002 (Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 34 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2002
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1023/a:1021354811825
  • Dergi Adı: International urology and nephrology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.59-61
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Biopsy, Bladder cancer, Random
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Introduction: Today, there is no consensus about taking random bladder biopsies during transurethral resection of superficial bladder tumors for staging and to determine the urothelial abnormalities like dysplasia and carcinoma in situ. The aim of our study was to evaluate the results and indications of random bladder biopsies for primary superficial bladder cancer. Patients and methods: Random bladder biopsies were taken from 84 patients with primary superficial bladder cancer after transurethral resection. 40 patients had Ta and 44 had T1 tumor. The random biopsies were taken from right and left bladder walls, anterior and posterior walls, dome, trigone and prostatic urethra. The incidence of urothelial abnormalities were evaluated according to the stage and grade of the tumor. Results: None of the patients had carcinoma in situ or dysplasia with Ta tumor. In T1 group, 4 patients (9.1%) had carcinoma in situ and 3 patients (6.8%) had dysplasia. There was a statistically significant differences with regard to urothelial abnormalities between groups Ta and T1. The same difference was also seen between low and high grad tumors. Conclusion: In our study, only 7/84 (8.3%) of patients with primary superficial bladder cancer had urothelial abnormalities like carcinoma in situ or dysplasia. All of these pathologies were seen in T1 tumors. According to our results, we believe that random biopsies are not useful in superficial bladder cancers to detect urothelial abnormalities and also do not help for the planning of further treatment.