Pharmacokinetic evaluation of drug-drug interactions in the treatment of COVID-19 COVID-19 tedavİsİnde İlaç-İlaç etkİleşİmlerİnİn farmakokİnetİk açidan değerlendİrİlmesİ


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Coşkun N., Cemi̇Loğlu Ülker Ö.

Ankara Universitesi Eczacilik Fakultesi Dergisi, cilt.45, sa.2, ss.443-456, 2021 (Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Derleme
  • Cilt numarası: 45 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.33483/jfpau.881317
  • Dergi Adı: Ankara Universitesi Eczacilik Fakultesi Dergisi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Central & Eastern European Academic Source (CEEAS), EMBASE, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.443-456
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: COVID-19, CYP enzymes, Drug-drug interactions, Pharmacokinetic
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

© 2021 University of Ankara. All rights reserved.Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic, which started in Wuhan, China and affected the whole world, still represents a unique global challenge with its contagiousness and lethality. The symptoms of COVID-19 patients may differ depending on the severity of the disease. According to the report published by the Ministry of Health Coronavirus Research Advisory Board on the diagnosis, treatment and control of COVID-19, drug combination therapy (hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir / ritonavir and favipiravir) is recommended by health authorities. Drug-drug interaction is a possible situation as a result of simultaneous use of these drugs, which are metabolized by cytochrome P 450 enzymes (CYP), which are mostly found in the liver, with some other drugs. In this review, we aimed to show the pharmacokinetic drug-drug interactions of the drugs used in the treatment of COVID-19, especially by indicating the metabolism pathways. Result and Discussion: The COVID-19 pandemic adversely affects social life, economic and financial markets worldwide. Appropriate treatment protocols are of great importance but taking drug-drug interactions into account in treatment practices prevents unwanted results in patient treatment.