MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, cilt.267, sa.1, ss.19-25, 1994 (SCI-Expanded)
New photoelectric observations of AB And obtained between 1989 and 1992 have been used, together with all available light curves from the literature, to study the light-curve variation of the system and its probable connection with the orbital period variation. A long-term brightness variation in the light levels is detected. The maximum brightness occurred in 1970 (+/- 3 yr). A period study based on all available times of minimum light (of which 22 are newly determined) reveals that the photometric period of the system oscillates around a mean value (P0 almost-equal-to 0.331 890 d) with an oscillation period of almost-equal-to 88.0 +/- 0.2 yr and a half-amplitude of 0.000 003 76 d. Such a variation can be caused by either (i) a period modulation due to the magnetic activity cycle of the active primary component, or (ii) a light-traveltime effect due to a third body in the system. It is shown that the third body, if it exists, can only be a white dwarf; this can be checked by ultraviolet spectroscopy.