Breaking the Anthropocentric Circle? Gary Snyder’s Struggle with Language in This Present Moment


Doğan B.

JAST : JOURNAL OF AMERICAN STUDIES OF TURKEY), sa.63, ss.11-24, 2025 (Hakemli Dergi)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Dergi Adı: JAST : JOURNAL OF AMERICAN STUDIES OF TURKEY)
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Index Islamicus, MLA - Modern Language Association Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.11-24
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Gary Snyder has a profound impact on various facets of the American

ecological movement. His work bridges ecological consciousness with Eastern

philosophies, challenging dominant human-centered worldviews through

his ecopoetic vision. In This Present Moment, Snyder highlights the themes

of interconnectedness, biocentrism, and agency for all sentient beings. His

poetics foreground the idea that human beings are embedded within the

fabric of the Earth along with all other sentient beings; nevertheless, while

his language is inevitably grounded in human semiotics, his poems strive

to strip themselves of anthropocentric expression. Snyder utilizes sparse,

unembellished diction that resists symbols and abstraction; that is, he seeks

to reflect the rhythms and flow of nature beyond the boundaries of human

perception and meaning. His ways of overcoming linguistic constraints create

a space for non-human presences to speak for themselves or to be present

without being appropriated through an anthropocentric lens. By exploring

these themes in This Present Moment, this article aims to demonstrate how

Snyder reconfigures the web of relations between humans and the non-human

world by generating a poetic practice that welcomes reciprocity and resists

domination. The purpose of this study is to trace how Snyder’s late poetry

employs a biocentric mode of perceiving ecological relations and challenging

human exceptionalism.