Arabic Construct Phrase in terms of Semantic Relationship between their Elements


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FİDAN İ.

ILAHIYAT TETKIKLERI DERGISI-JOURNAL OF ILAHIYAT RESEARCHES, no.53, pp.213-236, 2020 (ESCI) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Publication Date: 2020
  • Doi Number: 10.29288/ilted.630641
  • Journal Name: ILAHIYAT TETKIKLERI DERGISI-JOURNAL OF ILAHIYAT RESEARCHES
  • Journal Indexes: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Arab World Research Source, ATLA Religion Database, MLA - Modern Language Association Database, Directory of Open Access Journals, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Page Numbers: pp.213-236
  • Keywords: Arabic Language, Syntax, Tarkib, Idafah, al-Mu af, al-Mu af ilayhi
  • Ankara University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The combination of words in Arabic occur in a certain order. In this combination, which is called tarkib, the relationships between the nouns are generally simple. However, there is a complex but also rich semantic relationship in the construct phrase. In the traditional syntax approach, where the issue is evaluated on the basis of i'rab, there are brief evaluations of the semantic relationship between nouns, but the emphasis is on the relations of ta'rif-tahsis and amil-ma'mul. Modern studies examining the relationship between the nouns of construct phrases are also very few at the desired level. This study aims to contribute to the scientific background in this field. In this context, first of all, the traditional point of view has been revealed by descriptive method. Then, examples of construct phrase in Arabic written culture were examined and determinations were made about the relations between the nouns of construction by induction method.