Determination of Bioethanol Production from Apricot (Prunus armeniaca) Pomace


Demiray E., Ertuğrul Karatay S., Dönmez G.

BRAZILIAN ARCHIVES OF BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY, cilt.64, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 64
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1590/1678-4324-2021200781
  • Dergi Adı: BRAZILIAN ARCHIVES OF BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Animal Behavior Abstracts, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), BIOSIS, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Kluyveromyces marxianus, renewable energy, biofuel, ethanolegenic yeast, ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS, SIMULTANEOUS SACCHARIFICATION, LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS, ETHANOL FERMENTATION, WHEAT-STRAW, CORN STOVER, PRETREATMENT, INHIBITORS, YEAST, PULP
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Fruit juice industry generates massive amount of lignocellulosic by-products annually which are excellent raw materials for bioethanol production. In the current study, bioethanol production from apricot (Prunus armeniaca) pomace by Kluyveromyces marxianus was investigated for the first time. Some key parameters for fermentation such as pretreatment methods, biomass and cellulase loading and time, were optimized. Kluyveromyces marxianus produced 30.09 g/L ethanol in the 20% washed apricot pomace and 120 FPU/g cellulose enzyme loading. The highest theoretical yield and Y-P/S values were also observed as 94.7% and 0.50 g/g, respectively, when 15 FPU/g cellulose enzyme was used. These results depict that apricot pomace is a promising feedstock for bioethanol production.