Effect of intraaortic balloon counter-pulsation on QT dispersion in acute anterior myocardial infarction


KUMBASAR S. D., Semiz E., Ermis C., Yalcinkaya S., Deger N., Pamir G., ...Daha Fazla

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, cilt.65, sa.2, ss.169-172, 1998 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 65 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 1998
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00121-1
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.169-172
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: infarction, QT dispersion, intraaortic balloon, VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS, COUNTERPULSATION, INTERVAL, REPERFUSION, THERAPY, SALVAGE, RISK
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

The present prospective non-randomized study aimed to examine whether intraaortic balloon counter-pulsation (IABP) has a favorable effect on QT dispersion in patients with acute anterior MI. Patients with acute anterior MI who presented within 6 h after the symptom onset were assigned to the IABP+streptokinase or streptokinase (STK) group. The IABP+STK group was consisted of 26 men and two women (mean age 52.9+/-10.2). The STK group was consisted of 19 men and two women (mean age 54.4+/-10.8). In the IABP+STK group, mean QT interval dispersion significantly shortened 6 h after treatment (50.9+/-15.6 ms before STK, and 36+/-13.9 ms 6 h after STK; P=0.001) and did not significantly change 24 h after STK (35.6+/-11.2 ms). In the STE( group, mean QT interval dispersion did not vary significantly before and 6 h after STK (57.14+/-13.2 ms before STK, and 56.07+/-13.3 ms 6 h after STK; P>0.05) but 24 h after STK it significantly shortened to 40.42+/-10.8 ms (P<0.001). Before STK, mean QT interval dispersions in the IABP+STK and STK groups were 50.9+/-15.6 ms and 57.14+/-13.2 ms, respectively (P>0.05), 6 h after STK; mean QT interval dispersions were 36+/-13.9 ms and 56.07+/-13.3 ms, respectively (P=0.0001) and 24 h after STK, mean QT interval dispersions were 35.6+/-11.2 ms and 40.42+/-10.8 ms, respectively (P>0.05). In conclusion this study demonstrates that the adjunct of IABP to thrombolytic therapy, in the setting of acute anterior MI, significantly decreases QT interval dispersion at 6 h and this effect might be secondary to accelerated reperfusion and/or other beneficial effects of IABP. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.