HOW DO DIFFERENT COOKING METHODS AFFECT THE NUTRITIONAL CONTENT OF VEGETABLES?


Akan Karaca S.

VII. INTERNATIONAL ANKARA MULTIDISCIPLINARY STUDIES, Ankara, Türkiye, 5 - 06 Mart 2024, ss.1055-1060, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Ankara
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1055-1060
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Vegetables are essential for a healthy diet due to their high vitamin, mineral, phytochemical, and dietary fiber content. In particular, their dietary fiber content and antioxidant vitamins (vitamin A, C, and E) play a significant role in human health. Adequate vegetable consumption may protect against some chronic diseases such as obesity, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer and may improve the risk factors associated with these diseases. Recent research has shown that the nutritional quality of vegetable can be improved by the cooking method. For this reason, it is important to choose the ideal cooking method to obtain the maximum nutritional value from vegetables and consume sufficient amounts of vegetables daily. The cooking method causes various changes and interactions among its components, which can be positive or negative. Therefore, understanding the changes in vegetables that occur during the cooking and delivery to the table is important for both scientific study and consumers. Furthermore, it is important to cook each vegetable using the appropriate method and time to ensure optimal taste and texture. Moreover, it is recommended to consume cooked vegetables as soon as possible to maximize their freshness and nutritional benefits. This study aims to review recent research and provide insights into how cooking affects the nutrient content of vegetables. This review can help consumers and chefs make informed decisions on how to maximize the nutrient value of vegetables and identify crucial stages during cooking where nutrient loss may occur.