Biogeochemical characteristics of Rosa canina grown in hydrothermally contaminated soils of the Gumushane Province, Northeast Turkey


Vural A.

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT, cilt.187, sa.8, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 187 Sayı: 8
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10661-015-4708-y
  • Dergi Adı: ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Rosa canina, Principal component analysis (PCA), Spearman correlation (SC), Bioaccumulation factor (BAF), Kirkpavli alteration area, Gumushane, HEAVY-METAL ACCUMULATION, PLANTS, POPULATION, POLLUTION, ELEMENTS, DENIZLI, MEXICO, ZN
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Kirkpavli alteration area (Gumushane, Northeast Turkey) is contaminated by heavy metals such as Cd, Pb, As, Cu and Zn. The quantity of accumulation of heavy metal trace elements and macroelements in 32 leaves of Rosa canina of the Kirkpavli alteration area has been studied within the scope of geochemical studies. Element contents of samples were assessed using various parameters including descriptive statistics, factor analysis, correlation coefficients and bioaccumulation factor. Concentrations were detected in the acceptable range for Mo, Cu, Pb, Ni, As, Cd, Sb, P, Ti, Na, Se and Sn. Concentrations of Co, Mn, Ba and Hg were detected close to the acceptable values, whereas Zn, Fe, Sr, V, Ca, Cr, Mg, B, Al, K, W, Sc, Cs and Rb concentrations were detected above the acceptable values. Principal component analysis was used to identify the elements that have a close relationship with each other and/or similar origins. It has been concluded that Zn, Cu, As and Mo content of the plant were related to hydrothermal alteration process and they behaved together, whereas Mn and Fe were especially products of weathering conditions, also behaved together. In terms of macroelements, Ca, Mg and Na had similar behaviour, while P and K had the same correlation.