Liquefaction of Turkish coals in tetralin with microwaves


Simsek E. H., Karaduman A., Olcay A.

Fuel Processing Technology, cilt.73, sa.2, ss.111-125, 2001 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 73 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2001
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/s0378-3820(01)00196-5
  • Dergi Adı: Fuel Processing Technology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.111-125
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: coal, liquefaction, microwave heating, ELECTRON-SPIN-RESONANCE, HYDROGEN-DONOR, BROWN COAL, DISSOLUTION, REACTIVITY, BEHAVIOR, LIGNITES, SOLVENT, TIME, IRON
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The effect of the ratio of solvent to coal (S/C) and the period of heating by microwave on the solubilization of Turkish Coals (Beypazari, Bolu-Göynük, Muǧla-Yataǧan, Soma-Merkez, Tunçbilek lignites and Zonguldak coal) in tetralin have been investigated. For the investigation of the effect of the S/C ratios with values of 4/1, 5/1, 6/1, 7/1 and 8/1, the coal samples were heated by microwave for 10 min. The results indicated that the optimum S/C ratio depends on the coal type to obtain the highest yields of THF solubles. The effect of microwave heating period was investigated at the values of 4/1 and 8/1 of S/C ratios and the heating period was changed from 2 to 10 min at 2-min intervals. The yield of THF solubles decreased with increasing heating period at the value of S/C ratio of 4/1, they increased with increasing heating period when the value of S/C ratio was 8/1. The yield of THF soluble coal products after 10 min of microwave heating period changed from 13% to 23%, de pending on the coal type. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.