The effect of raloxifene on bone mineral density and bone turnover markers in postmenopausal women Raloksifenin Postmenopozal Kadinlarda Kemik Mineral Yoǧunluǧu ve Kemik Döngüsü Belirleyicileri Üzerine Etkileri


Geler Külcü D., Alptekin N., GÖK H., Yalçin P.

Turkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, cilt.52, sa.3, ss.115-118, 2006 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 52 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2006
  • Dergi Adı: Turkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.115-118
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Bone mineral density, Bone turnover markers, Postmenopausal osteoporosis, Raloxifene
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: To investigate the effect of one year treatment with raloxifene on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover markers in postmenopausal women. Materials and Methods: 75 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis were recruited into study and randomized to raloxifene or control group. Raloxifene group received raloxifene 60 mg, calcium 1000 mg and vitamin-D 800 IU daily. Control group recieved 1000 mg calcium and 800 IU vitamin-D daily. Bone turnover markers as well as BMDs of lumbar spine and femoral neck were evaluated in each group at baseline and after one year of treatment. Results: 65 patients completed the study. Mean age and mean menopause age of raloxifene group (n=40) were 56 and 45 years respectively; and of control group (n=25) were 62 and 42 years respectively. After 1 year treatment, there was an incease in BMD of lumbar spine (p=0.034) but not that of femoral neck in the raloxifene group. There was no change in levels of bone turnover markers except calcium (p=0.014). There was no change in bone turnover markers and BMDs of the control group. We did not observe any serious adverse event causing withdrawal of medication. Conclusion: One year treatment with raloxifene 60 mg/day in postmenopausal osteoporosis improves BMD of lumbar spine.