Radical-Enhanced Intersystem Crossing in New Bodipy Derivatives and Application for Efficient Triplet-Triplet Annihilation Upconversion


Wang Z., Zhao J., Barbon A., Toffoletti A., Liu Y., An Y., ...Daha Fazla

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, cilt.139, sa.23, ss.7831-7842, 2017 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 139 Sayı: 23
  • Basım Tarihi: 2017
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1021/jacs.7b02063
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.7831-7842
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

A long-lived triplet excited state of the well-known fluorophore boron dipyrromethene (Bodipy) was observed for the first time via efficient radical-enhanced intersystem crossing (EISC). The triplet state has been obtained in two dyads in which the Bodipy unit is linked to a nitroxide radical, 2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxyl (TEMPO), with two different length spacers. The photo physical properties were studied with steady-state and time resolved transient optical spectroscopies and electron spin resonance (cw-ESR and TR-ESR). The fluorescence of Bodipy units is significantly quenched in the dyads, and the spin-polarized TEMPO signals were observed with TR-ESR, generated by a radical triplet pair mechanism. Efficient EISC (Phi(T) = 80%) was observed for the dyad with a shorter linker, and the triplet state lifetime of the Bodipy chromophore is exceptionally long (62 mu s). The EISC takes 250 ps. Poor ISC was observed for the dyad with a longer linker. The efficient ISC and long-lived triplet excited state in this flexible system are in stark contrast to the previously studied rigid EISC systems:, The EISC effect was employed for the first time to perform triplet triplet annihilation (TTA) upconversion (quantum yield Phi(UC) = 6.7%).