Analgesie effect of Anatolian propolis in mice


KAMBUROĞLU K., Özen T.

Agri, vol.23, no.2, pp.47-50, 2011 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 23 Issue: 2
  • Publication Date: 2011
  • Doi Number: 10.5505/agri.2011.73745
  • Journal Name: Agri
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Page Numbers: pp.47-50
  • Keywords: Analgesia, Dental pain, Propolis, Toothpaste
  • Ankara University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of the present study was to assess the analgesic effect of Anatolian propolis, which is added to toothpastes as a prophylactic component for periodontal diseases. Methods: Water-, ethanol- and acetone-extracted Anatolian propolis were prepared. The analgesic effect of the extracts was assessed using the tail-flick test in mice (n=6 per extract). Comparison among groups was made using one-way ANOVA, followed by post-hoc SchefFe test to determine significant differences among the means of the data groups. P<0.05 was accepted as indicating a significant difference. Results; We found that water-extracted Anatolian propolis caused a significant increase, 1.61-fold (p<0.001 versus control), in the latency time using tail-flick test in mice. However, acetone-extracted and ethanol-extracted propolis led to no significant effect. Conclusion: We proved the analgesic effect of water-extracted Anatolian propolis. Thus, propolis used in the composition of toothpastes may be beneficial in terms of its analgesic action in addition to its other favorable effects.