Antithyroid drug detection using an enzyme cascade blocking in a nanoparticle-based lab-on-a-chip system

KURBANOĞLU S., Mayorga-Martinez C. C., Medina-Sanchez M., Rivas L., ÖZKAN S. A., Merkoci A.

BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS, cilt.67, ss.670-676, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 67
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.bios.2014.10.014
  • Dergi Adı: BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.670-676
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Methimazole detection, Enzyme inhibition, Magnetic nanoparticles, Iridium oxide nanoparticles, Lab-on-a-chip system, CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY, MICROFLUIDIC CHIP, VOLTAMMETRIC DETERMINATION, ANODIC HYDROXYLATION, PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS, METHIMAZOLE, ELECTRODE, OXIDATION, INHIBITION, RESIDUES
  • Ankara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

A methimazole (MT) biosensor based on a nanocomposite of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) functionalized with iridium oxide nanoparticles (IrOx NPs) and tyrosinase (Tyr) immobilized onto screen printed electrode (SPE) by using a permanent magnet is presented. This system is evaluated in batch mode via chelating copper at the active site of tyrosinase and in flow mode by thioquinone formation. The MT detection in flow mode is achieved using a hybrid polydimethylsiloxane/polyester amperometric lab-on-a-chip (LOC) microsystem with an integrated SPE. Both systems are very sensitive with low limit of detection (LOD): 0.006 mu M and 0.004 mu M for batch and flow modes, respectively. Nevertheless, the flow mode has advantages such as its reusability, automation, low sample volume (6 mu L), and fast response (20 s). Optimization and validation parameters such as enzyme-substrate amount, flow rate, inhibition conditions, repeatability and reproducibility of the biosensor have been performed. The proposed methods have been applied in MT detection in spiked human serum and pharmaceutical dosage forms. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.